Sunday 9 March 2014

Wonder Water Falls in South America

Victoria Falls (Guyana)



Victoria Falls is located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe and is one of the world’s most spectacular natural wonders. The first European to see the falls was David Livingstone in November of 1855. However, records show that other foreigners had visited the falls before him. Livingstone first viewed the falls from the island before the first drop. He named the site Victoria Falls in honor of the queen, and the island was called Livingstone Island after him.

Even though it is not the highest or the widest waterfall, Victoria Falls is considered the biggest waterfall in the whole world as it has the widest sheet of falling water in the world. The falls have become a very popular place for visitors to go white water rafting, river boarding, and even bungee jumping. The downstream rapids of the river after the falls provide some of the scariest river boarding and white water rafting for beginners, as well as for those with experience.

Bungee jumpers also enjoy the thrill of Victoria Falls. Adventurers can jump down 111 meters off of the bridge by the falls, which was just recently named the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Aside from rafting and bungee jumping, however, visitors can also enjoy bird watching, aerial trips on a helicopter, walking trails, and shopping.

 


Niagara Falls 




The Niagara Falls along the border of the United States and Canada is made up of three smaller falls – the Horseshoe Falls, American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls. The Horseshoe Falls, which is located on the Canadian side, is one often referred to as the most attractive of the three and is named for its unique horseshoe shape. The American Falls is a little less impressive than the Horseshoe Falls as it has almost nine times less water in it and that is way it is not very striking to see. The Bridal Veil Falls is even thinner than the American Falls, but the mist that surrounds it gives it a look of the veil of a newly wedded bride.

 Niagara Falls is known both for its beauty as well as the source of much hydraulic power. As such, balancing out both the commercial and industrial usage of the falls has proven very challenging for engineers.

Some of the main tourist attractions around the Niagara Falls include the Maid of the Mist (boat cruise), Journey Behind the Falls (platform and tunnels below the falls), Illumination of the Falls, Observation Tours and the Imax Theater that gives an educational tour of the falls. Most visitors come to Niagara Falls during the summer due to its daytime and evening attractions.

Kaieteur Falls



 The main attraction in the area is the Kaieteur Falls, famous as one of the most powerful waterfalls in the world and which has a free fall height of over 700 feet. The Kaieteur Falls is well-known for its total height of 251 meters and average water volume of 663 cu. m. per second, which makes it one of the most powerful waterfalls in the world. While it is by no means the highest waterfall in the world, it is actually higher than some better-known waterfalls such as the Niagara Falls (five times higher) and Victoria Falls (twice as high). 

 Other popular waterfalls along the Potaro are the Orinduik Falls and Tumatumari Falls.


 The waterfall is located within the Kaieteur National Park, one of the most bio-diverse spots on the globe and among the few places where you can still see many endangered species.

 The rare species visitors can find in the park include the Golden dart-poison frog, whose hide is adorned in bright colored patterns to warn potential predators of their toxins, the Scissors-Tailed Swift, which spends most of its waking hours eating insects and skimming across the Kaieteur Falls, and the Bush Dogs, which are notable for being able to run backwards very quickly while still keeping an eye on their enemies.



 Angel Fall (Venezuela)




Angel Falls of Venezuela is the highest waterfall in the world. Its total height is 3,212 feet (979 m) and drops from height of 2,647 feet (807 m). The waterfall is located in the Canaima National Park of the Bolivar State. Since the water falls from such a great height, the water is vaporizes with the blow of the winds even before it touches the ground and generates mist.

The Angel’s water falls into the Churun River which is a tributary of the Carrao River. The Angel Falls, falls from the maximum height into the deepest place. On the west part of the Canaima National Park is the Auyantepuy, which is one of the biggest and largest flat mountains ending with the steep slope and has vertical walls. This is where the tepuy falls from. The total height of this mountain is close to 3000 feet. 

One can view the waterfall from 2 different places. The first option is to see it from the top, sitting in a small airplane and the other one is to see from the bottom, sitting in a boat approximately 3 hours of upstream navigation in the Carrao River and the Churun River. One would have to walk through the jungle that takes you to the bottom, or should we say, the base of the fall.

The waterfall were given a new name when an American aviator found it in the year 1037. It is said that if you ever get an opportunity in your life to visit the Angel Falls, do not ever miss it.
 
Iguazu Falls (Argentina)







Puerto Iguazu is where you can see Iguazu Falls which is considered as one of the greatest natural wonders of the world. The area can also be accessed in Brazil as it is near the border of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. However, the Puerto Iguazu in Argentina is a much preferred route being that it is a small and pretty town.



From the Argentinean side of the falls, you can see Isla San Martin together with the spectacular view of Iguazu Falls. You can see large amounts of water falling on the cliff and into the jungle. Iguazu Falls is twice as wide and is taller than the Niagara Falls, which makes it a spectacular view to watch, and worth spending an entire day on.

There are five main tracks you can go through on Puerto Iguazu to get a better view of the falls. Circuito superior is just a short walk to take a view of the upper rim of the falls. Circtuito inferior on the other hand is a longer walk as it takes you to a bottom view of the falls and it also leads you to a ferry you can ride to get to Isla San Martin.

You can access Isla San Martin by boat for free after reaching Circuito inferior; the island has two main viewpoints of the falls and it is also a great place to stay in since there are a lot of tropical birds. Garganta del Diablo is considered as the main viewpoint on the Argentinean side of the falls, which also offers a free train ride for a closer view.




Amazing!! so, this is the best waterfall in the world but its look dangerous because of the high and the faster water flowing. The safety need to be prepared. Even though look extreme but the scenery of waterfall can calm and give relaxation to us...



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